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An estimated 19,104 patients in North Dakota are not receiving guideline-appropriate preventive migraine care from their primary care provider

94.7%gap rate among active Medicare migraine PCPs
36PCPs never prescribed CGRP
2prescribing CGRPs
38 total active prescribers

How North Dakota compares

North Dakota's gap rate of 94.7% is consistent with the national pattern of 90.4%. Of the 38 primary care physicians in North Dakota actively treating Medicare patients with migraine, 36 have never written a CGRP prescription. This is not a North Dakota-specific failure — it is a national crisis that North Dakota is experiencing alongside 47 other states.

What this means for patients

A patient with frequent migraine who sees their primary care physician in North Dakota has a 94.7% chance that their doctor has never prescribed a CGRP-targeting therapy. This is not a reflection of physician knowledge or intent — it is the predictable consequence of prior authorization requirements that make CGRP prescribing administratively prohibitive in primary care.

About the data

Based on CMS Medicare Part D prescribing data — the only publicly available provider-level prescribing dataset in the United States. Active prescriber = 20+ triptan claims in the observation period. Medicare patients represent a subset of the total migraine population; the true gap is likely larger. Full methodology →

Getting CGRPs approved in North Dakota

Prior authorization burden is the primary structural explanation for this gap. The Headache Vault PA Engine navigates North Dakota payer requirements — covering all major commercial insurers and Medicare Advantage plans. Free for all clinicians, no account required.

Run a PA — free →

North Dakota Medical Society members: this data and tool are free to share with your members. All data on this page is CC BY 4.0.

Citation

Doty A. Migraine Prescribing Gap in North Dakota.
The Headache Vault; June 2026.
Available at: https://headachevault.com/research/prescribing-gap/north-dakota/
Licensed CC BY 4.0.
Data: CMS Medicare Part D Prescriber Public Use Files, 2022-2023.
← National report
✓ CC BY 4.0